From Cells to Systems
This activity.
The cell activity of the system is presented in a clear visual to help you understand the structure of the system. It shows how the cells work and applies this to the whole system.
From cells to systems refers to the hierarchical organization of the human body in which cells are the basic building blocks that form tissues which in turn form organs and these organs work together to form various systems in the. The hierarchical organization is necessary to the functioning of the human body.
Cells are the basic units of life At the cellular level that carry out essential functions such as energy production protein synthesis and cell division. The Cells also are specialised in performing certain functions of the body like muscle Cells for movement or nerve Cells for communication. The cells together work together to form tissues which are groups of cells with similar structure and function. Examples of tissue in the body are nerves muscle tissues nerve tissue and connective tissue.
When different tissues come together to perform specific functions Organs are formed. The heart is an organ composed of cardiac muscle tissue connective tissue and nervous tissues it is also used For the pumping of blood throughout the body. Other organs in the body include the brain liver and the lungs.
Different organs work together to form systems that perform essential functions in the body. These systems include the circulatory system respiratory system digestive system nervous system and immune system among others. The circulatory system For example is made up of the heart blood vessels and blood and it functions to transport oxygen nutrients and waste products throughout the body.
All The interactions between cells tissues organs and systems are complex and interconnected and disruption of a particular part of The system can affect The functioning of The entire. For example a disturbance of insulin-producing cells in the pancreas can lead to diabetes which affects multiple systems in the body.
For the proper functioning of the body the hierarchical organization of the human body from cells to systems is essential. How these levels interact and how disruptions in one level can affect the whole body is crucial to maintaining good health and preventing disease.